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What are the subsets of SQL?

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The following are the four significant subsets of the SQL:

  • Data definition language (DDL): It defines the data structure that consists of commands like CREATE, ALTER, DROP, etc.
  • Data manipulation language (DML): It is used to manipulate existing data in the database. The commands in this category are SELECT, UPDATE, INSERT, etc.
  • Data control language (DCL): It controls access to the data stored in the database. The commands in this category include GRANT and REVOKE.
  • Transaction Control Language (TCL): It is used to deal with the transaction operations in the database. The commands in this category are COMMIT, ROLLBACK, SET TRANSACTION, SAVEPOINT, etc.
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